Archive for the ‘Economic Forecasts’ Category

Updates On Economic Indicators

Monday, March 15th, 2010

Here are some indicators that are supposed to predict and/or depict economic activity.  These indicators have been discussed in previous blog posts:

The USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index:

http://www.usatoday.com/money/economy/economic-outlook.htm

an excerpt dated 2/24: “The February update of the USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index shows real GDP growth, at a six-month annualized growth rate, above 4% in January through April followed by slower but solid growth in May through July. The slower growth is expected as inventory boosts slow and the government’s monetary and fiscal stimulus programs end.”

The ECRI WLI (Weekly Leading Index):

http://www.businesscycle.com/news/press/1764/

an excerpt dated March 12:  “(Reuters) – A gauge of future U.S. economic growth rose slightly in the latest week while its yearly growth index continued to fall to a 31-week low, upholding expectations the economy will likely decelerate starting mid-year, a research group said on Friday.

The Economic Cycle Research Institute, a New York-based independent forecasting group, said its Weekly Leading Index was 130.6 for the week ended March 5, up from 129.8 the previous week.”

Fortune’s Big Picture Index:

http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/storysupplement/recovery_index/index.html

-I was unable to obtain updated values for this index-

The Dow Jones ESI (Economic Sentiment Indicator)

http://solutions.dowjones.com/economicsentimentindicator/

This indicator was at 38.1 as of March 1; as seen on the chart, this index seems to be holding at a relatively steady level since November.

The Aruoba-Diebold-Scotti Business Conditions (ADS) Index

http://www.philadelphiafed.org/research-and-data/real-time-center/business-conditions-index/

Here is the latest chart (updated as of March 6) of this indicator:

The Conference Board LEI (Leading Economic Index) and CEI (Coincident Economic Index)

www.conference-board.org

Per a news release of February 18, the January LEI was at 107.4 and the January CEI was at 100.1.  There exists a notable gap between these two measures.

“New Financial Conditions Index”

I had a post of this index on Wednesday, which can be found here:

http://www.economicgreenfield.com/2010/03/10/new-financial-conditions-index/

_________

I post various indicators and indices because I believe they should be carefully monitored.  However, as those familiar with this blog are aware, I do not necessarily agree with what they depict or imply.

back to <home>

SPX at 1149.99 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

The March Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey

Sunday, March 14th, 2010

I found the March Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey contained three sets of interesting material.

First, it contained the survey results and comments of economists with regard to what impact interventions (The Federal Reserve’s actions as well as that of the ARRA) have played in “rescuing the U.S. economy from the financial crisis.”

Second, according to the survey, “…the economists put the odds of a double-dip recession at just 17%…”

Third, to the question “How confident are you that Congress and the president will act to reduce the long-term budget deficit before a major financial market crisis?” these responses were interesting:

“We usually do the right thing after having exhausted all other options.”

“Their record of fiscal discipline is horrific.”

Otherwise, the various forecast averages for such measures as the Ten-Year Treasury Yield, GDP and Unemployment Rate remain largely unchanged.  As seen in the detail, there hasn’t been material change in the average of these forecasted measures for months.

______

I post various economic forecasts because I believe they should be carefully monitored.  However, as those familiar with this blog are aware, I do not agree with the consensus estimates and much of the commentary in these forecast surveys.

back to <home>

SPX at 1149.99 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

“New Financial Conditions Index”

Wednesday, March 10th, 2010

I ran across the following paper titled “Financial Conditions Indexes: A Fresh Look after the Financial Crisis” (pdf) dated February 22, 2010.

This paper discusses and explains this new attempt to create a “financial conditions index” that will accurately predict economic activity.

From the abstract: “As of the end of 2009, our FCI showed financial
conditions at somewhat worse-than-normal levels. The main reason is that quantitative credit measures (e.g. asset-backed securities issuance) remain very weak, especially once we control for past economic growth. Thus, our analysis is consistent with an ongoing modest drag from financial conditions on economic growth in 2010.”

Here is a chart of the “New FCI” from page 43 of the report:

I will reserve comment on this “New FCI” as I have yet to thoroughly review the paper and the “New FCI” methodology.

However, I find it interesting and hope to include it with the other financial and economic indicators I periodically (the last being the January 11 post) review.

back to <home>

SPX at 1143.84 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

The “Double-Dip” Scenario

Monday, March 8th, 2010

Lately there have been an increasing number of people citing the possibility of a “double-dip” recession.  Much of this scenario is predicated upon the belief that as government stimulus spending fades, so too will economic activity.

This March 5 article from CNBC.com summarizes some of the opinions regarding the double-dip reasoning and possibilities.

I find these worries about a “double-dip” recession interesting for many reasons.  Perhaps chief among these reasons is that even among those who think a “double-dip” recession is likely, these people don’t seem to believe that any further economic weakness will be worse than that which we experienced during the trough set in late ‘08-early ‘09.

I’m not sure for the reasoning behind this belief; and I have seen none offered.  However, per my previous posts I don’t believe this is a logical conclusion.

back to <home>

SPX at 1138.70 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

The Yield Curve As A Leading Indicator

Monday, March 1st, 2010

Here is a link to the NY Fed’s page regarding the yield curve (specifically the 10-year rates vs. 3-month rates) as a leading indicator.

What I find interesting is that the chart (pdf, at this link) plotting the current probability of recession indicates an imperceptibly small .04% chance of recession as of January 2010.  As seen in the chart (as well as accompanying data file) the recent peak was in the 40%-50% range in the latter part of 2007 and into 2008.

Of course, I strongly disagree that there is currently a .04% of recession.

On the NY Fed link above, they have posted numerous studies that support the theory that the yield curve is a leading indicator.   My objections with using it as a leading indicator, especially now, are various.  These objections include: I don’t think such a narrow measure is one that can be relied upon;  both the yields at the short and long-end of the curve have been overtly and officially manipulated, thus distorting the curve; and, although the yield curve may have been an accurate leading indicator in the past, this period of economic weakness is inherently dissimilar in nature from past recessions and depressions in a multitude of ways – thus, historical yardsticks and metrics probably won’t (and have not) proven appropriate.

back to <home>

SPX at 1110.87 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

The February Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey

Monday, February 22nd, 2010

The February Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey can be found at this link.

There wasn’t much change in the survey results from last month.  Also, as seen in the detail, there hasn’t been much change for many of the parameters for the last few months.

As I have previously commented, I find it highly notable that there is such a “tight” consensus among the forecasters – especially for the major forecasting categories such as GDP and unemployment.

This is supported by the following from the survey:

“The White House released its economic forecast Thursday, projecting payrolls will increase by an average of just 95,000 a month this year with the unemployment rate averaging 10%. The Council of Economic Advisors expects GDP growth to be about 3% in 2010, in line with the surveyed economists.”

This survey also asked respondents to rate the economic performance of Ben Bernanke, Treasury Secretary Geithner and President Obama.  On a 1-100 scale, President Obama got an average score of 57, Treasury Secretary Geithner got an average score of 60, and Ben Bernanke got an average score of 78.

______

I post various economic forecasts because I believe they should be carefully monitored.  However, as regular readers of this blog are aware, I do not agree with the consensus estimates or much of the accompanying commentary.

back to <home>

SPX at 1105.38 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

Another Economic Outlook Index

Tuesday, February 2nd, 2010

I came upon another economic outlook index, this one titled “USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index.”  The link is found here:

http://www.usatoday.com/money/economy/economic-outlook.htm

The index is designed to predict real GDP growth and is a composite of 11 indicators.

Currently the chart shows a prediction for each month in 2010 up through June.  The June 2010 value is 2.3%.

From the article accompanying the index graphic: “The USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index shows moderating but firm growth in the first half of 2010 after a strong recovery in the second half of 2009.”

I’ll add this index to the other economic outlook indicators that I occasionally update.  The last update was on January 11.

back to <home>

SPX at 1089.19 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

The January Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey

Friday, January 15th, 2010

Here is the link to the latest (January) Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey:

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704363504575002700724430016.html

As seen in the survey details, there hasn’t been much change in expectations concerning full-year 2010 GDP or the Unemployment Rate for many months.  The average expectation is for a full-year GDP of 3.0% and Unemployment Rate for December 2010 of 9.5%.

Also, the economists put a 16% chance “that the economy will enter another recession in 2010.”

back to <home>

SPX at 1148.46 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

Updates On Economic Indicators

Monday, January 11th, 2010

Here are some indicators that are supposed to predict and/or depict economic activity.  These indicators have been discussed in previous blog posts:

The ECRI WLI (Weekly Leading Index) was at 131.5 for the week ended January 1.  From the story in the link below: “‘With the WLI climbing to a one-and-a-half-year high, the U.S. economy is firmly set to strengthen in the coming months,’ said Lakshman Achuthan, Managing Director at ECRI.”

http://www.businesscycle.com/news/press/1685/

Fortune’s Big Picture Index was at 17.59 as of December 18.  This is at a level that is very near to the low of the data series; furthermore, as one can see, its gauge depicting “recession v. recovery” seems to strongly indicate “recession.”

http://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/storysupplement/recovery_index/index.html

The Dow Jones ESI  (Economic Sentiment Indicator) is shown to be at 38.7 as of December 31, having risen steadily throughout 2009 as shown here:

http://solutions.dowjones.com/economicsentimentindicator/

Here is the latest chart depicting the Aruoba-Diebold-Scotti Business Conditions (ADS) Index.  I wrote a blog post concerning this index on October 27:

http://www.philadelphiafed.org/research-and-data/real-time-center/business-conditions-index/

Lastly, although I have not discussed the Conference Board LEI (Leading Economic Indicator), I find the chart included in this press release to be interesting.  Here one can see the LEI at 104.9 for November.  As seen in the December 17 Press Release (link found below), the LEI is now slightly higher than the latest peak of July 2007.

The CEI (Coincident Economic Index) is at 100.1.  There is a sizable difference between the LEI and the CEI.

http://www.conference-board.org/pdf_free/economics/bci/USLEIpr_1209.pdf

back to <home>

SPX at 1144.98 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

Stiglitz On 2010

Tuesday, December 22nd, 2009

Here is a story from yesterday on comments by Joseph Stiglitz about his views on 2010 economic performance:

http://www.cnbc.com/id/34507080

From the article: “Nobel Prize-winning economist Joseph Stiglitz warned there’s a “significant” chance the U.S. economy will contract in the second half of next year…”

I find Stiglitz’s view significant because it is in marked contrast to that of the 2010 economic consensus among mainstream economists.

back to <home>

SPX at 1117.67 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark