Archive for the ‘Economic Forecasts’ Category

The Stock Market And The Economy

Friday, August 27th, 2010

In the August 16-August 29 Bloomberg BusinessWeek, there is a quote from Jeremy Siegel in which he says, “The stock market’s telling us there’s some good things happening.  And I don’t think it’s only what they think Bernanke is going to say.  There is now a very broad consensus that this…is not going to develop into a double-dip.”

My comment:

Although I don’t agree with this quote, it is interesting for a variety of reasons.  It appears to echo the belief of many at this juncture.

For now, I will not further comment on it; however, I may reference it in future posts…

A Special Note concerning our economic situation is found here

SPX at 1050.80 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

Updates On Economic Indicators August 2010

Tuesday, August 24th, 2010

Here is an update on various indicators that are supposed to predict and/or depict economic activity.  These indicators have been discussed in previous blog posts:

The August Chicago Fed National Activity Index (CFNAI)(pdf) updated as of August 23, 2010:

The Consumer Metrics Institute Contraction Watch:

The USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index:

An excerpt from August 16, 2010:

“The July 28 update of the USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index shows real GDP growth, at a six-month annualized growth rate, slowing to 2.5% in December. The end of government stimulus spending and inventory buildup combined with continuing high unemployment, a weak housing market, tight credit and high debt are behind the slowdown.”

The ECRI WLI (Weekly Leading Index):

As of 8/13/10 the WLI was at 120.8 and the WLI, Gr. was at -10.0%.  A chart of the growth rates of the Weekly Leading and Weekly Coincident Indexes:

The Dow Jones ESI (Economic Sentiment Indicator):

The Indicator as of August 2 was at 42.3, as seen below:

An excerpt from the August 2 Press Release:

“The Dow Jones Economic Sentiment Indicator (ESI) has given an upbeat signal on the economy, registering its biggest rise since October and a return to the level of June 2008.”

also:

““The Dow Jones ESI’s rise suggests the prospects of a double dip recession have receded,” Dow Jones Newswires “Money Talks” Columnist Alen Mattich said. “The ESI is still at a very low level, just above where it has in the past signalled a drop into recession. The indicator, however, has been steadily climbing since April 2010 which implies continued economic improvement.”

also:

“The ESI’s back-testing to 1990 shows that the ESI clearly highlighted the risk that the U.S. economy was sliding into recession in 2001 and 2008 and suggests the indicator can help predict economic turning points as much as seven months in advance of other indicators.”

The Aruoba-Diebold-Scotti Business Conditions (ADS) Index:

Here is the latest chart, updated through 8-14-10:

The Conference Board Leading (LEI) and Coincident (CEI) Economic Indexes:

As per the August 19 release, the LEI was at 109.8 and the CEI was at 101.4 in July.

An excerpt from the August 19, 2010 Press Release:

“”The indicators point to a slow expansion through the end of the year,” says Ken Goldstein, economist at The Conference Board.”

“New Financial Conditions Index”

I wrote a post concerning this index on 3/10/10.  There is currently no updated value available.

_________

I post various indicators and indices because I believe they should be carefully monitored.  However, as those familiar with this blog are aware, I do not necessarily agree with what they depict or imply.

SPX at 1067.36 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

Consumer Metrics Institute Data: Red Alert?

Monday, August 23rd, 2010

This post highlights current readings from the Consumer Metrics Institute.  Previous posts solely concerning the Consumer Metrics Institute (CMI) can be found on July 27 and March 31;  as well CMI data is included in the monthly “Updates On Economic Indicators.”

Here is a chart of CMI’s Daily Growth Index: (click on chart images to enlarge)

As one can see, the Daily Growth Index is rapidly approaching the low of the 2008 reading; perhaps more importantly there seems to be no signs of abatement in its downward trajectory.  Also of great importance is the rift between its reading and that of Quarterly GDP.

The second chart is CMI’s Contraction Watch:

Here again, the readings are rather draconian, even when compared to the 2008 event.

Lastly, here is a chart from Doug Short’s blog of 8-22-10.  It shows CMI’s Growth Index vs. the S&P500 and GDP.  As one can see, if one believes in the efficacy of CMI’s Daily Growth Index both the S&P500 and GDP seem destined for rather sharp downward trajectories:

Of course, before one can draw solid conclusions from CMI’s data, one has to have a solid understanding of the methodologies used.  This is difficult with CMI’s data as it is proprietary, and as such, it is much akin to other “black box” mechanisms where computations aren’t disclosed.

As well, as CMI stated in their August 20 commentary, “Remember that our data only reflects consumer demand for discretionary durable goods.”

However, from an “all-things-considered” basis, it would appear as if CMI’s readings present the most negative forecasts among popularly published indicators.

As I stated in the July 27 post, “It should be very interesting to see how the CMI’s readings evolve as compared to actual economic activity…”

A Special Note concerning our economic situation is found here

SPX at 1071.69 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

The August 2010 Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey

Sunday, August 15th, 2010

I found a few items of interest in the August Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey.

Perhaps the most interesting (and perhaps provocative item) was the following:

“”It is irresponsible nonsense to claim that tax cuts ‘pay for themselves,’ ” said Nicholas Perna of Perna Associates.”

As well, there a variety of interesting questions asked of the economists.  These questions are seen in the Q&A section of the detail.

The current average forecasts among economists polled include the following:

Ten-Year Treasury Yield:

for 12/31/2010: 3.22%

for 12/31/2011: 4.08%

CPI:

for 12/1/2010: 1.1%

for 12/1/2011: 1.8%

Unemployment Rate:

for 12/1/2010: 9.4%

for 12/1/2011: 8.6%

Crude Oil  ($ per bbl):

for 12/31/2010: $78.48

for 12/31/2011: $81.96

GDP:

full-year 2010 : 2.9%

full-year 2011 : 2.9%

As compared to last month’s survey, there were some material changes.

(note: I comment upon this survey each month; commentary on past surveys can be found under the “Economic Forecasts” category)

_____

I post various economic forecasts because I believe they should be carefully monitored.  However, as those familiar with this blog are aware, I do not agree with the many of the consensus estimates and much of the commentary in these forecast surveys.

_____

A Special Note concerning our economic situation is found here

SPX at 1079.25 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

Updates On Economic Indicators July 2010

Wednesday, July 28th, 2010

Here is an update on various indicators that are supposed to predict and/or depict economic activity.  These indicators have been discussed in previous blog posts:

The July Chicago Fed National Activity Index (CFNAI)(pdf) updated as of July 26, 2010:

The Consumer Metrics Institute Contraction Watch:

The USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index:

An excerpt from July 26, 2010:

“The July update of the USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index shows real GDP growth, at a six-month annualized growth rate, slowing to 2.5% in December. The end of government stimulus spending and inventory buildup combined with continuing high unemployment, a weak housing market, tight credit and high debt are behind the slowdown.

The index predicts future real GDP growth (gross domestic product, adjusted for inflation) based on 11 leading economic and financial indicators.

Four of the 11 indicators were positive in July, down from five last month and the lowest number since USA TODAY first published the index in June 2009.”

The ECRI WLI (Weekly Leading Index):

As of 7/16/10 the WLI was at 120.17 and the WLI, Gr. was at -10.5%.  A chart of the Weekly Leading and Weekly Coincident Indexes:

The Dow Jones ESI (Economic Sentiment Indicator):

The Indicator as of June 30 was at 40.3, as seen below:

An excerpt from the June 30 Press Release:

““The ESI’s modest and steady rise over the last couple of months is a positive sign, but the U.S. is not out of the woods yet,” Dow Jones Newswires “Money Talks” Columnist Alen Mattich said. “Anxiety about the U.S.’s employment conditions and questions around Europe’s stability are key concerns that are unlikely to subside soon.”

The Dow Jones Economic Sentiment Indicator aims to predict the health of the U.S. economy by analyzing the coverage of 15 major daily newspapers in the U.S. Using a proprietary algorithm and derived data technology, the ESI examines every article in each of the newspapers for positive and negative sentiment about the economy. The indicator is calculated through Dow Jones Insight, a media tracking and analysis tool. The technology used for the ESI also powers Dow Jones Lexicon, a proprietary dictionary that allows traders and analysts to determine sentiment, frequency and other relevant complex patterns within news to develop predictive trading strategies.”

The Aruoba-Diebold-Scotti Business Conditions (ADS) Index:

Here is the latest chart, updated through 7-17-10:

The Conference Board Leading (LEI) and Coincident (CEI) Economic Indexes:

As of July 22, the LEI was at 109.8 and the CEI was at 101.4 in June.

An excerpt from the June 22, 2010 Press Release:

“”The indicators point to slower growth through the fall,” says Ken Goldstein, economist at The Conference Board.”

“New Financial Conditions Index”

I wrote a post concerning this index on 3/10/10.  There is currently no updated value available.

_________

I post various indicators and indices because I believe they should be carefully monitored.  However, as those familiar with this blog are aware, I do not necessarily agree with what they depict or imply.

back to <home>

SPX at 1113.68 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

Consumer Metrics Institute’s Readings

Tuesday, July 27th, 2010

I have been following The Consumer Metrics Institute’s work since March.  I have previously written two posts focusing on their work (both found on March 31), as well as included it in the monthly “Updates On Economic Indicators.”

To briefly summarize, I find their work and methodologies very interesting, especially given that they appear quite different than other such measures that purport to depict/predict economic activity.

Here is one of their current charts, that of the Daily Growth Index:

Given its proprietary methodologies and relatively limited history, it seems likely that varying interpretations of The Consumer Metrics Institute’s data can be supported.   My interpretation of the chart is that the growing “rift” between GDP and the CMI’s Consumer Growth Index is significant.  This begs the question as to which trend will prove accurate going forward; that of GDP growth around 3% (that which is the current consensus among economists for both full-year 2010 & 2011) or that of the CMI’s Growth Index, which seems to be indicating some type of impending negative (perhaps significantly so) GDP growth rate?

Of course, one can argue that the CMI’s growth rate can suddenly materially increase, which would likely support a positive GDP growth rate.   Of course, such a sudden increase is possible, but my “guess” (which is seemingly all that one can offer, given the proprietary nature of the data) is that such is unlikely.

Of further note is the CMI’s “Contraction Watch” chart (not shown) and its implications.

Of course, the CMI’s readings of weakening economic activity are not entirely unique.  ECRI’s recent WLI Growth readings have generated much discussions lately given the WLI Growth’s significant and rapid decline.

It should be very interesting to see how the CMI’s readings evolve as compared to actual economic activity…

back to <home>

SPX at 1115.01 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

ECRI WLI Growth: Wild Times

Sunday, July 18th, 2010

As I commented in the July 12 post:

“For a variety of reasons, I am not as enamored with ECRI’s WLI and WLI Growth measures as many are.

However, I do think the measures are important and deserve close monitoring and scrutiny.”

Along those lines, I would like to make comments on the ECRI WLI Growth chart, as seen from a long-term perspective.  This chart is from Doug Short’s blog post of July 16:

As one can see, the chart shows the history of the ECRI WLI Growth vs. GDP and recessions from 1965.

I believe the wild swing from 2008 to the present is very significant for many reasons, of which five are discussed below:

First, as one can see, this swing dwarfs others from a long-term historical perspective.

Second, as many have commented, this depth of negative readings has a high incidence of presaging recessions.

Third, as I have commented extensively, this is yet one more economic statistic that is showing a highly atypical reading, especially if one believes we are in an economic recovery.  This is especially evident when one looks at the currently ECRI reading vs. the GDP reading.  As such, it is a “(negative) outlier” as I have referred to such (most recently in the July 14 post.)

Fourth, another question to ask is how one should interpret such a pronounced spike and then decline?  One thought is that the index may be exhibiting more volatility than in the past – which may distort any historical comparisons, correlations and/or conclusions one may make with regard to its movements.

Fifth, I find the long-term chart (not shown) of the ECRI WLI (Weekly Leading Index) itself to be rather interesting.

Given the above, the ECRI WLI Growth Index, in conjunction with overall economic conditions, certainly should be interesting to watch going forward…

back to <home>

SPX at 1064.88 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

The July 2010 Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey

Friday, July 16th, 2010

I found a few items of interest in The July Wall Street Journal Economic Forecast Survey.

The economists surveyed continue to place a relatively low probability on a “double-dip” recession.  As stated in the article, “Economists, on average, now see the odds of double-dip recession at 20%.”

As well, there a variety of interesting questions asked of the economists.  These questions are seen in the Q&A section of the detail.

The current average forecasts among economists polled include the following:

Ten-Year Treasury Yield:

for 12/31/2010: 3.5%

for 12/31/2011: 4.33%

CPI:

for 12/1/2010: 1.26%

for 12/1/2011: 1.93%

Unemployment Rate:

for 12/1/2010: 9.41%

for 12/1/2011: 8.57%

Crude:

for 12/31/2010: $76.78

for 12/31/2011: $81.01

GDP:

full-year 2010 : 2.93%

full-year 2011 : 2.99%

As compared to last month’s survey, there was little change in the above categories.

(note: I comment upon this survey each month; commentary on past surveys can be found under the “Economic Forecasts” category)

_____

I post various economic forecasts because I believe they should be carefully monitored.  However, as those familiar with this blog are aware, I do not agree with the many of the consensus estimates and much of the commentary in these forecast surveys.

back to <home>

SPX at 1096.48 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

ECRI WLI Growth History

Monday, July 12th, 2010

For a variety of reasons, I am not as enamored with ECRI’s WLI and WLI Growth measures as many are.

However, I do think the measures are important and deserve close monitoring and scrutiny.

Toward that end, I recently came about a July 5 article, found here, from Doug Short that provides a good (and concise) historical perspective and review on ECRI WLI Growth rates.  His charts comparing WLI Growth to GDP and the Fed Funds rate go back to 1965, as shown.

back to <home>

SPX at 1077.96 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark

Updates On Economic Indicators

Wednesday, June 30th, 2010

Here is an update on various indicators that are supposed to predict and/or depict economic activity.  These indicators have been discussed in previous blog posts:

The June Chicago Fed National Activity Index (CFNAI)(pdf) updated as of June 28, 2010:

The Consumer Metrics Institute Contraction Watch:

The USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index:

An excerpt from June 23, 2010:

“The June update of the USA TODAY/IHS Global Insight Economic Outlook Index shows real GDP growth, at a six-month annualized growth rate, slowing from 4.1% in April to 3.1% in November. Increased consumer and business equipment and software spending fueled strong growth in the spring, but tight credit, high debt and continuing high unemployment will slow growth in the second half of the year.”

The ECRI WLI (Weekly Leading Index):

As of 6/18/10 the WLI was at 122.9 and the WLI, Gr. was at -6.9%.  A chart of the Weekly Leading and Weekly Coincident Indexes:

An excerpt from a June 25 Reuters article: “”After falling for six weeks, the uptick in the level of the Weekly Leading Index suggests some tentative stabilization, but the continuing decline in its growth rate to a 56-week low underscores the inevitability of the slowdown,” said Lakshman Achuthan, managing director of ECRI.”

The Dow Jones ESI (Economic Sentiment Indicator):

The Indicator as of June 1 was at 39.4.  An excerpt from the June 1 Press Release:

““Overall, the ESI has been flat during recent months. This likely reflects the failure of a significant pickup in underlying employment trends and suggests that while the U.S. economy is no longer in recession, its recovery is subdued,” Dow Jones Newswires “Money Talks” Columnist Alen Mattich said. “The modest rise of the Dow Jones ESI in May is largely due to a reversal of April’s slight downward distortion caused by coverage of the Congressional inquiry into Goldman Sachs.”

The Aruoba-Diebold-Scotti Business Conditions (ADS) Index:

Here is the latest chart, updated through 6-19-10:

The Conference Board Leading (LEI) and Coincident (CEI) Economic Indexes, as of June 17, 2010:

The LEI was at 109.9 and the CEI was at 101.3 in May.

An excerpt from the June 17, 2010 Press Release:

““The LEI for the United States has been rising since April 2009, and though its growth rate has slowed in 2010, it is well above its most recent peak in December 2006,” says Ataman Ozyildirim, economist at The Conference Board. “Correspondingly, current economic conditions, as measured by The Conference Board Coincident Economic Index® (CEI) for the United States, have been improving steadily since November 2009, thanks to gains in payroll employment and industrial production.”

“New Financial Conditions Index”

I had a post of this index on 3/10/10.  There is currently no updated value available.

_________

I post various indicators and indices because I believe they should be carefully monitored.  However, as those familiar with this blog are aware, I do not necessarily agree with what they depict or imply.

back to <home>

SPX at 1041.24 as this post is written

  • Share/Bookmark